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New Blog Posts: Merging Reports - Part 1 and Part 2

Deployment options - Indy???

edited January 2003 in Server
If I have an application which is it's own web server (using the Indy
components) - such as applications built using ESP from RemObjects
(which mine is), can I imbed a Report Builder Server into that
application???

What I have not is one application/NT service, that exposes a web
interface, a SOAP interface and I would like to add to the the Report
Builder reports interface... possible or no???

Best Regards,

James Crosswell
Software Engineer
Microforge.net Limited
http://www.microforge.net

Comments

  • edited January 2003

    This is going to best be answered by downloading the RB Server trial
    Edition and spending a few hours working thru the tutorials in the
    Server Developers Guide and running the examples.

    I have provided an overview of the architecture below. I recommend that
    you consider partitioning the application rather than trying to
    integrate everything into a single application. I believe this will
    provide you with a more flexible, high performance solution.


    RB Server Edition provides a multi-tier solution (see diagram below).


    report server
    |
    |----- web tier
    | |
    | |----- web browsers
    | |
    | |----- windows thin client
    |
    |
    |----- windows thin client


    1. Report Server

    Typically runs within the context of a Windows service. The Server
    component encapsulates the functionality of a multi-thread socket server
    that can process requests to view a catalog of reports and generate
    report pages. It uses SOAP to communicate with the the ClientReport and
    WebTier components.

    The report server can run on the same machine as the web tier or on a
    different machine. You can also configure the web tier to manage a farm
    of report servers, each running on a separate machine.

    We recommend running your report server application within the context
    of a Windows Service that we call ReportBuilder Services. This is very
    simple and provides automatic restart of the report server, should it
    encounter a fatal exception.

    2. Web Tier

    The WebTier is typically incporporated into a web application. RB Server
    includes examples of ISAPI, ASP, and Apache applications, built using
    Delphi's web broker. You might also be able to incorporate the WebTier
    component into your custom server. Typically all that is required is one
    line of code to pass the HTTP request parameters to the web tier and it
    will respond by generating appropriate content. We have also developers
    a very high performance ISAPI Thread Pool that is optimized specifically
    for managing report sessions.


    3. Web Browser

    Web Browser clients can communicate with the web tier.

    4. Thin client applications can communicate either directly with the
    report server, or via the webtier.



    -----------------------------------------------------------
    R B S E R V E R E D I T I O N
    -----------------------------------------------------------


    Live Demo!
    ----------

    http://www.digital-metaphors.com/RBServerLive


    Trial Edition
    --------------

    http://www.digital-metaphors.com/server/TrialEdition.html




    Server Edition Overview
    ------------------------
    The Server Edition makes it easy to create and deploy report
    applications to the web. Using basic component configuration you can get
    a Windows service-based report server application up and running, a web
    application up and running, and have users previewing reports in a web
    browser in no time. And you can do it all without having to master
    multi-threaded programming, Windows Services, Windows Sockets, Windows
    System Tray applications, COM, I/O Completion Ports/Worker Thread Pools,
    XML, SOAP Services, ISAPI Thread Pools, XHTML, or JavaScript. Sound
    interesting? Then read on...


    1. ReportBuilder Services

    ReportBuilder Services is a Windows service designed to act as a host to
    a report server application. This two-piece architecture isolates a
    report server application in its own process, allowing it to be started
    and stopped from the service. By default, the service is configured to
    start automatically each time the server machine boots. Once the service
    is started, it launches the report server application. The service is
    also configured to automatically restart the report server application
    in the event of a crash.

    To install ReportBuilder Services, you simply run the included
    RBWinService.exe installation program. The program installs and starts
    the Windows service and deploys a server management application,
    accessible from both a system tray icon and a Start menu item. You can
    then access the management application and point the Windows service to
    the location of your report server application.


    2. Report Server Component

    The Report Server component implements a multi-threaded report server
    that can execute reports and deliver report pages to clients. You build
    a report server application by dropping a ReportServer component on a
    Delphi form, creating data modules which contain ReportVolume components
    (explained next) and compiling the application. And that's it; you can
    build an entire server application without writing any code. Once the
    application is built you can then use ReportBuilder Services to quickly
    and easily designate it as the official report server.

    The Report Server is implemented using an I/O completion port/worker
    thread architecture that optimally manages persistent report sessions to
    maximize performance and throughput. The server can generate reports
    incrementally (that is, page-by-page) in order to optimize response
    time. Pages are cached on the server and on the client to minimize
    network traffic. The amount of time that passes before a session expires
    (and the cache is cleared) can be controlled via the TimeOut property.


    3. Report Volume Components

    Report Volume components are used to register a collection of reports
    with the server. The server uses a report catalog to build and store the
    tree structure which forms as the various reports are registered.

    There are several types of report volume components, one for each of the
    ways that reports are most commonly deployed. For report templates
    stored in file directories or database tables, there is the
    ReportTemplateVolume. For reports stored in the Explorer database
    structure (i.e. RB end-user reports), there is the
    ReportExplorerVolume. For report archives stored in file directories or
    database tables, there is the ReportArchiveVolume. For reports stored
    on a Delphi form, there is the "behind-the-scenes" report volume
    object. The bottom-line: wherever or however your reports are deployed,
    there is a simple way to register them with the server, usually without
    writing a single-line of code.

    Report volumes are also dynamic; as you add reports to a designated file
    directory or database storage medium, the report server will
    automatically add or remove those reports from the catalog. Yes, this
    does mean that you can deploy reports to the server without bringing the
    server down.


    4. Windows Rich Client Components

    With one ClientReportExplorer, one ClientReport, and one line of code,
    you can build a full-featured Delphi reporting application which
    provides access to reports on a remote server. The ClientReportExplorer
    uses a Windows Explorer style interface to display a folder tree
    structure of available reports. The ClientReport makes it easy to
    preview and print. When previewing a report that requires search
    criteria, the AutoSearch dialog is automatically displayed and any
    search values entered are returned to the server. The report is then
    generated and pages are returned.


    5. WebTier Component

    When compiled as part of a web application, the web tier acts as a
    middle tier, providing access to a report server application from a web
    browser. A user may select reports from a folder tree structure, enter
    search criteria when applicable and preview report pages from the web
    browser. All of these capabilities are made possible via a zero-client
    application (100% JavaScript/XHTML) generated by the web tier. The
    zero-client is compatible with Netscape 4, Netscape 6, and Internet
    Explorer (5 and 6.)

    Designed to integrate seamlessly with Delphi's various web technologies,
    the web tier requires only a single line of code to compile successfully
    as part of an ISAPI DLL or Apache Shared Module. ASP is also a snap, as
    a single COM interface (easily generated with the help of Delphi's
    ActiveX support) is all that is needed to deploy the web tier as part of
    an Active Server Page.

    The web tier implements a sophisticated concept of "session", grouping
    all of the communications received from a single web browser under a
    single session object. In order to optimize performance, both the state
    of the session, and any report output generated for the session are
    cached. For example, assume a user previews report A, then report B,
    then returns again to report A. The web tier would manage all of this
    activity as a single session, and whenever possible, would return pages
    from the session cache, instead of re-requesting them from the report
    server application. The amount of caching which occurs, the TimeOut for
    a session and the frequency with which garbage collection is performed
    on expired sessions are just a few of the configuration options
    available on the web tier.

    Implemented as a set of Delphi classes, the WebTier consists primarily
    of objects which descend from TrsWebContentProvider. Web content
    providers communicate with the report server application, converting the
    response from SOAP/XML to native Delphi objects to XHTML/JavaScript,
    suitable for consumption by a web browser. The content providers
    included in the Server Edition make it easy to provide a complete,
    robust, and professional web reporting solution right out of the box.
    You can customize the HTML created by the web tier by creating your own
    content provider descendants.


    6. RB ISAPI Thread Pool

    The Server Edition includes a custom ISAPI thread pool, implemented
    using an I/O completion port/worker thread architecture designed to
    optimally manage incoming requests. The thread pool queues requests
    based on session, and can eliminate redundant requests. This greatly
    improves both throughput and performance, as the web tier passes only
    relevant requests through to the report server application.


    7. Server Farm

    The web tier can be configured to utilize any number of report servers
    to maximize scalability. This allows the web tier to scale gracefully as
    a greater number of users access reports. There are two load balancing
    options provided: Round Robin and Minimum Load. Round Robin simply
    steps through a list of servers, each time returning the next server in
    the list. Minimum Load checks the CPU usage of each server (based on a
    sixty second moving average), and returns the server with the minimum
    usage.


    8. Documentation, Help & Examples

    The Server Edition Developer's Guide is provided in PDF format. The
    concepts behind the web server are covered, along with numerous
    step-by-step tutorials that guide you through everything from creating a
    report server application to deploying the web tier with a server farm.
    The online help is a reference for all of the components and major
    classes which make up the product. The help is integrated with the
    Delphi help and is accessible via the help menu or the F1 key. Numerous
    examples of report server applications, web applications and client
    applications are also provided.







    Best regards,

    Nard Moseley
    Digital Metaphors
    www.digital-metaphors.com
  • edited January 2003
    Thanks for the reply... I did download the tutorials and the demo and,
    like you, I came to the conclusion that I'd be better off going with a
    partitioned solution...

    So, I spent all of last night converting my nt service to an ISAPI
    application and finally got everything going... so amped and primed to
    get my teeth stuck into the Report Builder Server stuff.

    Cheers. Looks like a cool technology (I'm already familiar with Report
    Builder Pro).

    Best Regards,

    James Crosswell
    Software Engineer
    Microforge.net Limited
    http://www.microforge.net

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