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DbExpress unsupported operation

edited March 2003 in DADE
Hello,

For a new app I work with an Interbase Server and I uses DbExpress with D7
and RB7 ent.
At design time every thing work fine, but at runtime I always have a
DbExpress Unsupported Operation.
I don't understand why.
With the DbExpress demo provided with Rb7 I exacly have the same problem.

Could anyone help me ?

Thanks.

Marc

Comments

  • edited March 2003
    What does the SQL look like? Hit Ctrl-Click over the lowest child level
    detail dataview. This is the magic linking SQL that is sent to the interbase
    server. The other SQL (SQL view in query deisgner) is specific to the
    dataview if it is in a state where it is not visually linked. Now, let's try
    to determine if the SQL is valid by taking RB out of the picture. Copy this
    SQL into a TIBQuery using IBExpress on a form and see if it executes. Then
    try it on a TSQLClientDataset using dbExpress. If the queries run, then dump
    the data to a TDBGrid to verify the results.

    If you still get the error, then can you construct a query using our
    dbExpress demo and use the Employee.gdb sample database? We inserted the RB
    end user tables on our Employee.gdb database. Send us an ascii format report
    template (RTM file) with the dataviews created with our demo and we should
    be able to view the SQL and execute it on our Employee.gdb database. Send it
    to support@digital-metaphors.com


    Cheers,

    Jim Bennett
    Digital Metaphors


  • edited March 2003
    Yes, RB needs a non-unidirectional dataset. This means that you have to use
    the TSQLClientDataset which can be traversed in either direction. The other
    datasets are unidirectional and can't be used with RB. That is most likely
    the problem you are encountering. See the release notes in the release.doc
    in the installation folder for more information.


    Cheers,

    Jim Bennett
    Digital Metaphors


  • edited March 2003
    Hi Jim,
    well the dbexpress demo can be built but I can't do anything with it :
    as I want to launch the report explorer I have a dbexpress unsupported
    operation.
    I inserted too end user tables on my employee.gdb.
    I also have another test database but the problem still persists.
    The IBExpress demo works perfectly and it really seems that there is
    a problem with dbExpress.
    I tried TSimpleDataSet and the combination of TSqlQuery+TDataSetProvider and
    TClientDataSet.
    In the first way I can't launch the report explorer at all.
    In the second way I can obtain the report designer but if I want to build a
    SQL I get the error.

    As I am a new user of RB maybe I forget something.

    Regards.

    Marc

  • edited March 2003
    I know Jim, sorry for my poor english, but the problem is still the same

  • edited March 2003
    I send an error, neither dbExpress and IBExpress demos provided by RB work.

    IbExpress :
    TdaMetaData.GetFieldsfromDataSet: Unable to open dataset: X error message
    when trying to build a query.

    dbExpress :
    Unsupported Operation

    So actually no Interbase demo work.
  • edited March 2003
    In Delphi 7, using RB 7.01's installed demos, both the IBExpress and
    DBExpress demos worked just fine. What version of Interbase are you using?
    Cna you execute a simple query by itself on a TForm on the Employee sample
    database without RB involved? We run our demos before each release of RB and
    I also ran them today to reverify that they work. I simply opened the demo
    projects and ensured that the connection object pointed to the Employee.gdb
    where I have the end user tables defined. Did you run the SQL script as it
    is formatted in our Interbase demo directory? The SQL script should not have
    to be modified to get our demos to work correctly.

    To clarify, I should mention that I was talking about using
    TSQLClientDataset, but I forgot that in D7, the TSimpleDataset replaces the
    TSQLClientDataset:) You are using the correct data access components.


    Cheers,

    Jim Bennett
    Digital Metaphors


  • edited March 2003
    I found something :
    RB dbExpress demo :
    If I change the properties of the TSimpleDataSet.DataSet.CommandType to
    ctQuery (and the CommandText to the right Sql text)
    I can now launch the report explorer.
    But that's all.
    If I want to build a sql no tables are available (at run time) and (at
    Design Time) the tables are now available but an
    "unable to open DataSet..." message appears if I want to choose fields.

    PS : An ugly message appear when I close the designer (unable to focus a
    window...)

    Marc
  • edited March 2003
    Interbase verion : 6.5
    No problem tu execute a simple query on employee.gdb
    Yes I run the SQL script from the Interbase demo directory.
    It's really strange, after hours of work I still don't understand why
    at design time it's ok and not at run time -> always those enervating
    messages : unsupported operation (with dbExpress) and Unable to open
    dataset (with IBExpress) !

    Thanks

    Marc

  • edited March 2003
    It appears that RB7 doesn't work at all with Interbase 6.5.
    All the RB demo with Interbase don't work at run-time.
    (the BDE one provide no error message but no tables are available for
    building a query)
    I'am very disappointed and a bit angry.

    Regards

    Marc
  • edited March 2003
    I think I isolated the bug in daMetaData.pas

    *** dbExpress Unsupported Operation exception ***

    procedure TdaMetaData.GetTables(aTables: TList);
    begin

    if (FCache.Active) and (FCache.Populated) then
    FCache.GetTables(aTables)

    else if (FDataDictionary = nil) then
    begin
    GetTablesFromSession(aTables);//here if I do not use a datadictionnary

    FCache.SetTables(aTables);
    end

    else if (FDataDictionary <> nil) then
    begin
    GetTablesFromDataDictionary(aTables);

    if (FDataDictionary.ValidateTableNames) then
    ValidateTableNames(aTables);//here if I use a DataDictionnary

    FCache.SetTables(aTables);
    end;

    end; {procedure, GetTables}


    Point to this procedure :

    { TdaMetaData.GetTablesFromSession }
    procedure TdaMetaData.GetTablesFromSession(aTables: TList);
    var
    lTableNames: TStrings;
    liIndex: Integer;
    lTable: TdaMetaTable;
    lsRawTableName: String;
    lsTableName: String;
    lsTableAlias: String;
    lsExtension: String;
    lbFileBased: Boolean;
    lDataSet: TdaDataSet;
    begin

    lTableNames := TStringList.Create;

    FSession.GetTableNames(FDatabaseName, lTableNames);//Here dbExpress
    unsupported operation

    Regards

    Marc
  • edited March 2003
    Sorry Jim, I think it is a Delphi bug (my version is 7 build 4.453)

    TSqlConnection.GetTableNames does'nt work.
    (I haven't try yet with TIbConnection)
    Have you heard about this ?
    Have you got an idea to resolve this problem ?

    Sorry again.
    Marc
  • edited March 2003
    No, I have not heard of this behavior. Can you connect to the Employee.gdb
    sample database using dbExpress without RB components being involved? I am
    using D7.0 build 4.453 as well.

    Using RB's dbExpress end user demo, set Designer.AllowDatasettingsChange to
    true. Disconnect the datadictionary and set UseDataDictionary to false. Then
    at runtime, go into the Data tab and check the datasettings to be sure that
    it is pointing to the correct SQLConnection on the form. It should be called
    euSQLConnection. Are the Designer.Datasettings consistent at runtime vs.
    delphi design time?


    Cheers,

    Jim Bennett
    Digital Metaphors


  • edited March 2003
    Yes I can connnect correctly to employee.gdb without RB.
    Yes the designer.datasettings are ok at runtime and design time.

    The bug :
    If I build a small app using a TSqlConnection pointing to employee.gdb and I
    do this below :

    procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    begin
    sqlconnection1.GetTableNames(listbox1.items,false);
    end;

    I have a dbexpress exception 'unsupported operation'.
    I think it is a bug in the delphi SqlExpr.pas openschema procedure.
    I don't know yet how to handle this.
    You should have other customers with the same problem.

    the procedure TdaSQLSession.GetTableNames(const aDatabaseName: String;
    aList: TStrings);
    in daDbExpress have to be modified or the delphi sqlexpr.pas

    Thanks
    Regards
    Marc
  • edited March 2003
    I rapidly modified The GetTableNames procedure in daDbExpress.pas like below
    for tests.
    The dbExpress demo with Interbase now run (I can see the tables) but :
    The DataDictionary doesn't work at all and (more important)
    It is impossible to generate a query !
    It seems that the SQL generate is completly out (ie :
    )(many spaces).
    If I choose a table and click on Finish on the wizard the result is a
    collection of exceptions...
    What's happen !!!

    Marc


    procedure TdaSQLSession.GetTableNames(const aDatabaseName: String; aList:
    TStrings);
    var
    lSQLConnection: TSQLConnection;
    Sqlds :TSqlDataSet;

    const
    TableSQL =
    'SELECT * FROM RDB$RELATIONS ' +
    'WHERE ' +
    ' (RDB$SYSTEM_FLAG <> 1 OR RDB$SYSTEM_FLAG IS NULL) AND ' +
    ' (RDB$VIEW_BLR IS NULL) ' +
    ' ORDER BY RDB$RELATION_NAME';

    begin
    {get the database}
    lSQLConnection := TSQLConnection(GetDatabaseForName(aDatabaseName));

    {connection must be active to get table names}
    if not lSQLConnection.Connected then
    lSQLConnection.Connected := True;

    {get list of table names from a table object}

    With lSQLConnection do
    If Connected then
    Begin
    If AnsiCompareText(DriverName,'INTERBASE')=0 then
    Begin
    Sqlds :=TSqlDataSet.Create(Nil);
    Try
    With Sqlds do
    begin
    Close;
    SqlConnection:=lSQLConnection;
    CommandType :=ctQuery;
    CommandText :=TableSql;
    Open;
    First;
    While Not EOF do
    Begin
    aList.Add(FieldByName('RDB$RELATION_NAME').AsString);
    Next;
    end;
    end;

    Finally
    SqlDs.Close;
    FreeAndNil(SqlDs);
    end;
    end{If INTERBASE}
    Else GetTableNames(aList, False);
    end;{With lSQLConnection}

    { if lSQLConnection.Connected then
    lSQLConnection.GetTableNames(aList, False);}

    end; {procedure, GetTableNames}
  • edited March 2003
    Sample of SQL statement generated :

    SELECT * FROM CUSTOMER__________________________ WHERE ''c'' <> ''c''

    EDatabaseError : Cannot open.
    I spend too much time modifying RB, is there another way to find
    information, help or *.pas already debugged ?

    Thanks.
    Marc
  • edited March 2003
    Are you using the TSQLConnection's connection builder?

    I dropped a TSQLConnection on a form. I added a button and a memo. I
    configured the connection object to point to the employee.gdb Interbase
    database. In the button click event handler, I coded

    procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    begin
    MySQLConnection.GetTableNames(Memo1.Lines, False);
    end;


    When I run this project, it works to populate the memo with the table names
    when I press the button. I don't think it is a bug in their code, but rather
    a configuration issue or you have different versions of the dlls that
    dbExpress relies on for the drivers. I installed the latest Interbase
    version that is on my Delphi 7 install cd.

    There are two dlls that are named for use in my dbxDrivers.ini file for
    Interbase:
    GDS32.dll is dated 11/28/2001 in Windows/System32 directory.
    dbexpint.dll is dated 8/9/2002 in my Delphi7/bin directory.

    Here are the property settings from my dfm for the TSQLConnection object.

    object MySQLConnection: TSQLConnection
    ConnectionName = 'IBEndUser'
    DriverName = 'Interbase'
    GetDriverFunc = 'getSQLDriverINTERBASE'
    LibraryName = 'dbexpint.dll'
    LoginPrompt = False
    Params.Strings = (
    'DriverName=Interbase'
    'BlobSize=-1'
    'CommitRetain=False'

    'Database=c:\program files\common files\borland shared\data\emplo' +
    'yee.gdb'
    'LocaleCode=1033'
    'Password=masterkey'
    'RoleName=RoleName'
    'ServerCharSet=ASCII'
    'SQLDialect=1'
    'Interbase TransIsolation=ReadCommited'
    'User_Name=sysdba'
    'WaitOnLocks=True')
    VendorLib = 'GDS32.DLL'
    Left = 64
    Top = 32
    end

    My dbxDrivers.ini file looks like this for Interbase:

    [Interbase]
    GetDriverFunc=getSQLDriverINTERBASE
    LibraryName=dbexpint.dll
    VendorLib=GDS32.DLL
    BlobSize=-1
    CommitRetain=False
    Database=database.gdb
    ErrorResourceFile=
    LocaleCode=0000
    Password=masterkey
    RoleName=RoleName
    ServerCharSet=
    SQLDialect=1
    Interbase TransIsolation=ReadCommited
    User_Name=sysdba
    WaitOnLocks=True



    Cheers,

    Jim Bennett
    Digital Metaphors


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